Administrative Law

We offer legal assistance in relations with public authorities, ranging from contesting administrative acts to representation in litigation against state institutions, ensuring the protection of your rights and interests against any abusive or unlawful decisions.

What services do we provide in the field of administrative law?

Administrative law is a fundamental branch of public law that governs the organization, functioning, and activities of public administration, as well as the legal relationships between public authorities and natural or legal persons.
 

Administrative and tax litigation

Challenging unilateral administrative acts (decisions, orders, instructions, resolutions).
Annulment or suspension of the enforcement of administrative acts.
Actions against the unjustified refusal to resolve applications.
Legal assistance in disputes concerning decisions issued by ANAF, ITM, DSP, ISU, ANPC, etc.
Representation before administrative and tax courts.

Permits, approvals, and licenses

Assistance in obtaining permits and authorizations (operating permits, environmental permits, etc.).
Challenging the unjustified refusal or delay in the issuance of permits and authorizations.
Legal advice regarding statutory requirements and the necessary documentation

Relations with public authorities

Legal advice regarding interactions with public institutions (municipalities, county councils, ministries, government agencies).
Drafting petitions, complaints, applications, and official notices.
Negotiation or mediation in disputes with public authorities.

Public office and the disciplinary regime

Assistance in cases involving disciplinary sanctions imposed on civil servants.
Representation in disputes concerning promotions, performance evaluations, dismissals, or transfers within the public sector.
Challenging decisions issued by disciplinary committees.

Administrative offences and sanctions

Challenging contravention reports.
Defense against fines imposed by authorities (Local Police, ANPC, ISU, ITM, etc.).
Representation before the courts for the annulment of abusive sanctions.

Expropriations and real rights in relation to the State

Legal advice regarding expropriation procedures for public utility purposes.
Assessment of compensation and challenging the amounts offered.
Litigation concerning claims, restitution, or the reconstitution of property rights.

Administrative liability and damages

Actions against the State or public authorities for unlawful administrative acts.
Obtaining damages for losses caused by administrative acts

Institutional consultancy and training

Legal assistance for public institutions in the drafting and review of administrative acts. Preparation of internal regulations, administrative procedures, and official documents. Legal training for civil servants on administrative legality.

Frequently asked questions about Administrative Law

Below are some of the most frequently asked questions we receive from our clients regarding administrative law. For any additional questions, please do not hesitate to contact us.

01

What is an administrative act and how can it be challenged?

An administrative act is any decision, resolution, or order issued by a public authority that produces legal effects on natural or legal persons. Such acts may include sanctions, authorizations, permits, or local regulations. If you consider that an administrative act is unlawful or affects you unjustifiably, you have the right to challenge it through an administrative litigation action. Such action may be brought before the competent court, and the administrative act may be annulled or suspended if it is proven to have been issued in breach of the law.
02

What is the time limit for challenging an administrative act?

The time limit for challenging an administrative act depends on its nature and the applicable legislation. As a rule, the time limit is 30 days from the communication of the administrative act. In the case of certain acts, such as contravention fines, the time limit may be shorter, usually 15 days. It is important to observe this time limit, otherwise the right to file a challenge may be lost.
03

What happens if public authorities fail to comply with the response deadline?

If a public authority fails to comply with the statutory time limit for responding to an application or petition (for example, in the case of a request for an approval or permit), this may constitute an abuse. In such cases, you are entitled to apply to a court of law seeking an order compelling the institution to provide a response. The court may also require the authority to respond within a set time limit and, under certain conditions, may award damages for the losses caused by such failure.
04

How can I seek compensation for an administrative abuse?

If a public authority has issued an unlawful administrative act that has caused you damage, you are entitled to seek compensation through court proceedings. Such compensation may be claimed for direct or indirect damages caused by abusive administrative acts (e.g., financial losses, moral damages). The process requires proving the unlawfulness of the administrative act and the causal link between the act and the damage suffered.
05

What can I do if I disagree with decisions issued by tax authorities (ANAF, municipalities)?

If you are dissatisfied with decisions issued by tax authorities, such as tax assessment decisions, tax fines, or decisions concerning taxes and duties, you may challenge such decisions by filing an administrative appeal or, if the appeal is rejected, by bringing an action before the courts. It is important to submit the appeal within the statutory time limit, which usually ranges between 30 and 60 days from the communication of the decision. If the court finds that the tax authority acted abusively or unlawfully, it may annul or amend the respective decision.
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